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2026-08-21 16:00:13 +08:00

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"""MiMo ASR adapter — ``POST /v1/chat/completions`` with ``input_audio``.
MiMo 的 ASR 不走独立音频端点,而是通过聊天补全接口扩展实现:
POST {base_url}/chat/completions
Content-Type: application/json
Authorization: Bearer {api_key}
{
"model": "mimo-v2.5-asr",
"messages": [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "input_audio",
"input_audio": {
"data": "data:audio/wav;base64,<base64_encoded_audio>"
}
}
]
}
],
"asr_options": {
"language": "auto"
}
}
响应::
{
"choices": [{
"message": {
"content": "转写后的文本"
}
}]
}
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import base64
import hashlib
import time
import httpx
from app.ai_provider.audio.base import (
ASRProtocol,
ASRRequest,
ASRResponse,
AudioAdapterBase,
AudioServiceError,
)
from app.core.logging import logger
_MIME_MAP = {
"wav": "audio/wav",
"mp3": "audio/mpeg",
"m4a": "audio/mp4",
"flac": "audio/flac",
}
# ASR 缓存:默认最多 128 条,TTL 1 小时
_ASR_CACHE_MAX_SIZE = 128
_ASR_CACHE_TTL_SECONDS = 3600
class _ASRCacheEntry:
__slots__ = ("text", "stored_at")
def __init__(self, text: str) -> None:
self.text = text
self.stored_at = time.monotonic()
_asr_cache: dict[str, _ASRCacheEntry] = {}
def _asr_cache_key(model: str, audio_data: bytes, language: str, fmt: str) -> str:
"""生成 ASR 缓存键:SHA256(model + audio_bytes + language + format)。"""
raw = f"{model}\0{language}\0{fmt}\0"
raw_bytes = raw.encode() + audio_data
return hashlib.sha256(raw_bytes).hexdigest()
def _asr_cache_get(key: str) -> str | None:
entry = _asr_cache.get(key)
if entry is None:
return None
if time.monotonic() - entry.stored_at > _ASR_CACHE_TTL_SECONDS:
del _asr_cache[key]
return None
return entry.text
def _asr_cache_set(key: str, text: str) -> None:
if len(_asr_cache) >= _ASR_CACHE_MAX_SIZE:
sorted_keys = sorted(_asr_cache.keys(), key=lambda k: _asr_cache[k].stored_at)
for old_key in sorted_keys[: _ASR_CACHE_MAX_SIZE // 2]:
del _asr_cache[old_key]
_asr_cache[key] = _ASRCacheEntry(text)
class HunjingASROpenAI(AudioAdapterBase, ASRProtocol):
"""MiMo ASR 适配器,通过 ``POST /chat/completions`` 携带 ``input_audio`` 实现。
将音频字节包装为 chat 消息中的 ``input_audio`` 内容类型的 data URL,
然后从响应中提取转写文本。
"""
_adapter_type = "asr"
_default_timeout = 300
def __init__(
self,
*,
base_url: str,
api_key: str,
model: str = "mimo-v2.5-asr",
request_timeout_seconds: int = 300,
) -> None:
self._base_url = base_url.rstrip("/")
self._api_key = api_key
self._model = model
self._timeout = request_timeout_seconds
self._client: httpx.AsyncClient | None = None
# ── 客户端 ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@property
def _http(self) -> httpx.AsyncClient:
if self._client is None or self._client.is_closed:
self._client = httpx.AsyncClient(timeout=httpx.Timeout(self._timeout))
return self._client
async def close(self) -> None:
if self._client is not None and not self._client.is_closed:
await self._client.aclose()
# ── ASRProtocol ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
async def transcribe(self, request: ASRRequest) -> ASRResponse:
"""通过 ``POST /chat/completions`` 转写音频。
将音频编码为 data URL 并以 ``input_audio`` 内容块的形式发送到 chat 消息中。
"""
# ── 缓存查找 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
cache_key = _asr_cache_key(
self._model, request.audio_data, request.language or "auto", request.format
)
cached = _asr_cache_get(cache_key)
if cached is not None:
logger.info("audio_asr.cache_hit", model=self._model, text_length=len(cached))
return ASRResponse(text=cached)
# ── 构造请求 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────
mime = _MIME_MAP.get(request.format, "audio/wav")
b64_audio = base64.b64encode(request.audio_data).decode()
data_url = f"data:{mime};base64,{b64_audio}"
payload: dict = {
"model": self._model,
"messages": [
{
"role": "user",
"content": [
{
"type": "input_audio",
"input_audio": {
"data": data_url,
},
},
],
},
],
"asr_options": {
"language": request.language or "auto",
},
}
headers = {
"Authorization": f"Bearer {self._api_key}",
"Content-Type": "application/json",
}
url = f"{self._base_url}/chat/completions"
logger.info(
"audio_asr.request",
model=self._model,
format=request.format,
language=request.language,
url=url,
size_bytes=len(request.audio_data),
)
# ── API 调用 ────────────────────────────────────────────────
try:
response = await self._http.post(url, json=payload, headers=headers)
except httpx.TimeoutException as exc:
raise AudioServiceError(
status_code=504,
code="audio_asr_timeout",
message="ASR request timed out calling chat completions.",
) from exc
except httpx.RequestError as exc:
raise AudioServiceError(
status_code=503,
code="audio_asr_connection_error",
message=f"ASR connection error: {exc}",
) from exc
if response.status_code != 200:
body = response.text[:500]
raise AudioServiceError(
status_code=response.status_code,
code="audio_asr_api_error",
message=f"ASR API returned {response.status_code}: {body}",
)
# 解析响应,提取转写文本
text = self._extract_text(response.json())
if not text:
raise AudioServiceError(
status_code=500,
code="audio_asr_empty_response",
message="ASR API returned empty transcription.",
)
# ── 写入缓存 ────────────────────────────────────────────────
_asr_cache_set(cache_key, text)
logger.info(
"audio_asr.success",
model=self._model,
text_length=len(text),
cache_size=len(_asr_cache),
)
return ASRResponse(text=text)
# ── 辅助方法 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
@staticmethod
def _extract_text(body: dict) -> str:
"""从 chat completion 响应中提取转写文本。"""
try:
choices = body.get("choices", [])
if not choices:
raise AudioServiceError(
status_code=500,
code="audio_asr_no_choices",
message="ASR response has no choices.",
)
return (choices[0].get("message") or {}).get("content") or ""
except AudioServiceError:
raise
except Exception as exc:
raise AudioServiceError(
status_code=500,
code="audio_asr_response_parse_error",
message=f"Failed to parse ASR response: {exc}",
) from exc